{"id":12322,"date":"2025-04-26T12:41:18","date_gmt":"2025-04-26T07:11:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/43.205.138.160\/?post_type=article&#038;p=12322"},"modified":"2025-04-26T12:41:18","modified_gmt":"2025-04-26T07:11:18","slug":"ather-energys-ipo-can-it-sell-more-than-just-scooters","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/signalz.pro\/article\/ather-energys-ipo-can-it-sell-more-than-just-scooters\/","title":{"rendered":"Ather Energy\u2019s IPO: Can It Sell More Than Just Scooters?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/shashank-bansal-070047b4\/\">Shashank Bansal\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Sebi Registered Research Analyst | Education | Entrepreneur | Algorithmic Trader &amp; Investor | Stock Market Trainer<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>April 26, 2025<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We dive into why <strong>electric two-wheeler startup Ather Energy<\/strong> is stepping into the <strong>public markets<\/strong> \u2014 and why its real challenge isn\u2019t just building scooters, but <strong>selling a vision<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Story<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>India moves on <strong>two wheels<\/strong> \u2014 whether it\u2019s bicycles, scooters zipping through traffic, or animal carts on village roads. And it makes perfect sense: <strong>two-wheelers are more affordable<\/strong>, easier to maintain, and ideally suited to India&#8217;s bustling streets. You can maneuver through lanes, park easily, and beat cars stuck at traffic lights.<\/p>\n<p>No wonder <strong>India is the world\u2019s largest two-wheeler market<\/strong>, selling <strong>18.4 million units<\/strong> in <strong>FY24<\/strong>. With the rise of <strong>electric two-wheelers (E2Ws)<\/strong> offering <strong>sleek features<\/strong>, <strong>cleaner emissions<\/strong>, and <strong>government subsidies<\/strong>, the trend is only growing.<\/p>\n<p>Take my brother, for example. He debated for months between a <strong>petrol scooter (ICE)<\/strong> and an <strong>electric vehicle (EV)<\/strong>. Although he initially leaned toward petrol, the allure of a <strong>feature-packed EV<\/strong> won him over.<\/p>\n<p>Enter <strong>Ather Energy<\/strong> \u2014 the homegrown brand founded by <strong>IIT alumni Tarun Mehta and Swapnil Jain<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Ather isn\u2019t just another EV maker. It\u2019s striving to create a <strong>premium brand experience<\/strong>. When it launched the <strong>Ather 450<\/strong> in 2018, it brought India its <strong>first electric scooter<\/strong> with a <strong>top speed of 80 kmph<\/strong>, along with <strong>connected features<\/strong> and <strong>cloud integration<\/strong> through a <strong>3G SIM card<\/strong>. Instead of the <strong>low-cost, mass-market route<\/strong> like <strong>Ola<\/strong> or <strong>Hero<\/strong>, Ather aimed to be the <strong>&#8220;Apple of scooters&#8221;<\/strong> \u2014 <strong>clean design<\/strong>, <strong>smart dashboards<\/strong>, <strong>premium feel<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Now, Ather is preparing for a <strong>\u20b92,980 crore IPO<\/strong> set for <strong>April 28th<\/strong>. About <strong>\u20b9354 crore<\/strong> will be an <strong>Offer for Sale (OFS)<\/strong>, while <strong>\u20b92,626 crore<\/strong> will be a <strong>fresh issue<\/strong> to fuel <strong>growth<\/strong>, <strong>reduce debt<\/strong>, and survive the <strong>EV price wars<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>But here\u2019s the kicker: <strong>building a premium brand costs money<\/strong> \u2014 a lot of it. Ather reported <strong>losses of \u20b91,062 crore<\/strong> in <strong>FY24<\/strong>, with cumulative losses over <strong>\u20b92,200 crore<\/strong> between <strong>FY22\u201324<\/strong>. Worse still, <strong>Ather currently loses money on every scooter sold<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>In the world of E2Ws, <strong>unit economics<\/strong> is everything. You need <strong>scale<\/strong>, <strong>lower costs<\/strong>, and <strong>smarter engineering<\/strong> to turn profitable.<\/p>\n<p>In <strong>FY24<\/strong>, Ather <strong>reduced its scooter bill of materials by 20\u201330%<\/strong> by manufacturing components like <strong>motor controllers (51% cheaper)<\/strong> and <strong>belt drives (16% cheaper)<\/strong> in-house.<\/p>\n<p>With the IPO proceeds, Ather plans to invest:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u20b9927 crore<\/strong> in a new <strong>automated factory<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u20b9750 crore<\/strong> in <strong>R&amp;D<\/strong> (including <strong>LFP battery tech<\/strong>)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u20b940 crore<\/strong> towards <strong>debt repayment<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The message is clear: <strong>better unit economics = survival<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Importantly, <strong>Ather\u2019s struggles aren&#8217;t due to poor products<\/strong> \u2014 customers <strong>love its scooters<\/strong>. In fact, in <strong>industry surveys<\/strong>, Ather scored <strong>higher than Ola<\/strong> in <strong>customer satisfaction<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The real issue is <strong>volume<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>In EVs, <strong>scale is king<\/strong>. Despite a strong brand, Ather\u2019s sales trail competitors. In <strong>FY24<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ola Electric<\/strong> sold <strong>3.2 lakh units<\/strong> (35% market share)<\/li>\n<li><strong>TVS<\/strong> sold <strong>1.8 lakh+ units<\/strong> (19%)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ather<\/strong> sold <strong>1.1 lakh units<\/strong> (11.5%)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-12324\" src=\"http:\/\/43.205.138.160\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/ather-300x168.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"497\" height=\"278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/signalz.pro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/ather-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/signalz.pro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/ather-768x431.png 768w, https:\/\/signalz.pro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/ather.png 922w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 497px) 100vw, 497px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Unlike rivals who launched <strong>entry-level models<\/strong> to capture volume, Ather targeted a <strong>niche audience<\/strong> \u2014 <strong>urban, tech-savvy buyers<\/strong> \u2014 with <strong>fewer models<\/strong> and a <strong>limited dealer network<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>There\u2019s another challenge: <strong>government FAME-II subsidy cuts<\/strong> hit Ather hard, forcing <strong>price reductions<\/strong> and <strong>margin pressure<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>So Why Go Public Now?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ather\u2019s IPO isn\u2019t just about money \u2014 it\u2019s about <strong>credibility<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The EV market is heating up:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ola is already listed<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Bajaj<\/strong>, <strong>TVS<\/strong>, and <strong>Hero MotoCorp<\/strong> (Ather\u2019s investor) are pushing aggressively<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Ather needs &#8220;mindshare&#8221;<\/strong> \u2014 it wants to be seen as a <strong>tech-first premium brand<\/strong> standing tall among the giants. Around <strong>\u20b9300 crore<\/strong> from the IPO will go towards <strong>marketing<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>And then there\u2019s the <strong>infrastructure moat<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Ather has built the <strong>Ather Grid<\/strong>, with <strong>2,500+ fast-charging stations<\/strong> across <strong>300+ cities<\/strong>. Collaborations like:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Cross-access<\/strong> with <strong>Hero MotoCorp chargers<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Portable Ather Duo chargers<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Neighbourhood chargers<\/strong> compatible with <strong>3 &amp; 4-wheelers<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This <strong>charging network<\/strong> could become a powerful <strong>platform play<\/strong>, much like <strong>Tesla\u2019s Supercharger network<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Road Ahead<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s be honest \u2014 <strong>Ather is not profitable<\/strong> yet.<\/p>\n<p>Revenue is growing:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u20b91,617 crore<\/strong> in the first 9 months of <strong>FY25<\/strong> (vs \u20b91,254 crore in FY24 same period)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Gross margins<\/strong> improved from <strong>9% (FY24)<\/strong> to <strong>19% (FY25)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>But <strong>losses<\/strong> are still rising, and <strong>EBITDA margins remain negative<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>IPO price band<\/strong> is <strong>\u20b9304\u2013\u20b9321 per share<\/strong> \u2014 high for a company with <strong>no profits<\/strong> and <strong>negative returns on net worth<\/strong>. Plus, Ather had to <strong>slash its IPO valuation by 30%<\/strong> due to market conditions \u2014 raising questions.<\/p>\n<p>Sure, strong <strong>tech<\/strong>, <strong>IP<\/strong>, and <strong>brand positioning<\/strong> might justify a premium. But at the end of the day, <strong>profits drive business<\/strong> and <strong>valuations drive returns<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>In short:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If you want a <strong>steady cash-flow business<\/strong>, <strong>Ather isn\u2019t there yet<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>If you believe in <strong>India\u2019s EV story<\/strong> evolving beyond <strong>low-cost scooters<\/strong>, Ather\u2019s IPO could be <strong>worth a closer look<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/rn619dmj.r.us-east-1.awstrack.me\/L0\/https:%2F%2Fwww.sebi.gov.in%2Ffilings%2Fpublic-issues%2Fapr-2025%2Father-energy-limited-rhp_93554.html\/1\/010001967021b58a-ed495394-3790-4cb1-a024-2643be05df04-000000\/SILm4ZwhS9GLsjJ39LJ3I1Wa7hU=423\"><strong>Company RHP<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","article-category":[35],"article-tags":[],"class_list":["post-12322","article","type-article","status-publish","hentry","article-category-learn"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/signalz.pro\/api\/wp\/v2\/article\/12322","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/signalz.pro\/api\/wp\/v2\/article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/signalz.pro\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/article"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/signalz.pro\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12322"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"article-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/signalz.pro\/api\/wp\/v2\/article-category?post=12322"},{"taxonomy":"article-tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/signalz.pro\/api\/wp\/v2\/article-tags?post=12322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}